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Kathmandu: President Ramchandra Paudel's recent official visits to Switzerland and Germany are anticipated to significantly bolster Nepal's diplomatic relations with these European nations. The President has been warmly welcomed in Germany, reflecting the strong goodwill between the two countries.
Since June 15, 2024, President Paudel has been in Germany at the invitation of German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier. The two leaders held a bilateral meeting, where President Steinmeier assured substantial support for Nepal. Their discussions, held in a cordial atmosphere, covered various aspects of bilateral relations, including development support, trade, tourism, investment, and vocational training. President Paudel emphasized the importance of German support for Nepal's agriculture, tourism, and water resources sectors, which are key development priorities for Nepal.
President Paudel's visit to Germany follows his trip to Switzerland, where he met with Swiss President Viola Amherd on June 12 in Bern. These visits are expected to enhance Nepal's diplomatic engagement across Europe.
Historical Context and Diplomatic Significance
Political analyst Dr. Chandra Dev Bhatta highlighted the significance of President Paudel's visit to Germany, noting that it comes after a long gap. He pointed out that Nepal's official relations with Europe had not been as robust as expected, and this high-level visit is a step towards addressing that gap. Dr. Bhatta emphasized the importance of sustaining and promoting Nepal's relations with Germany, a powerful European nation and the world's third-largest economy.
Foreign affairs expert Dinesh Bhattarai echoed this sentiment, stating that the visit will strengthen the climate of trust between Nepal and Germany. He recalled the historical ties between the leaders of Nepal and Germany, specifically mentioning the close friendship between former German Chancellor Willy Brandt and Nepal's leader BP Koirala.
Former ambassador Bhattarai added that the Head of State's visit itself is meaningful and significant. He expressed optimism that the visit would expand areas of cooperation in the future, particularly through the export of handicraft goods, carpets, and tourism promotion.
Economic and Development Cooperation
Dr. Suresh Chandra Chalise, a foreign affairs expert accompanying President Paudel, expressed confidence that the visit would strengthen bilateral ties and enhance investment and trade between Nepal and Germany. He highlighted Germany's significant support to Nepal, especially following the 2015 earthquake and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Nepal and Germany established diplomatic relations on April 4, 1958. Over the years, these ties have evolved based on friendship, mutual understanding, and cooperation. Amrit Bahadur Rai, spokesman of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, noted that visits at various levels between the two countries would deepen mutual relations further. He expressed hope that the Head of State-level visit would attract German investment and technology to Nepal. Additionally, he emphasized that Nepal could learn from Germany's extensive studies and practices on climate change adaptation.
Conclusion
President Paudel's visit marks the first Head of State visit from Nepal to Germany since 1986, underscoring its significance. The visit is expected to renew and enhance Nepal's diplomatic and economic ties with Germany, contributing to Nepal's development aspirations and fostering deeper bilateral cooperation.